Classification of female hygiene products
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31617/tr.knute.2020(35)06Keywords:
classification, assortment, quality, female hygiene products, hygienic liningsAbstract
Background. Products of femaleintimate hygiene make up a significant share of the hygiene products market. Consumers associate femalehygiene products with products used to absorb menstrual secretions; and the products of this group are given maximum attention by the most powerful manufacturers. Clear comprehensive classification is extremely important for further, more in-depth study of the properties of raw materials and unification of work to assess the quality of these products.
An analysis of recent research and publications has shown that despite some scientific developments in the field of modern non-food commodity science, there is no comprehensive classification of femalehygiene products in Ukraine.
The aim of the workis to develop a domestic classification of femalehygiene products taking into account the current range of these products available on the Ukrainian market.
Materials and methods. To develop the classification, the facet method was chosen, which provides for a parallel distribution of female hygiene products by independent classification features and is characterized by flexibility (the ability to predict possible future changes in the nomenclature and / or range).
Results. Developed on the basis of systematization of existing features and selection of new faceted classification of femalehygiene products reflects the main approaches to their production and consumption, taking into account the needs and recommendations of the target audience and can be supplemented by updating and expanding the range of female hygiene products in Ukraine and around the world. To take into account all the features of each of the types of female hygiene products classification features are allocated. Thus, in particular, the general classification acquaints with the means of female hygiene and creates a foundation for detailed commodity characteristics for each type of products offered by manufacturers. The classification of female hygiene products on the signs that characterize the factors of quality formation, allows to describe as qualitatively as possible the qualitative characteristics of the product and to ensure the completeness of information for consumers.
Conclusion. The analysis of open sources made it possible to develop a classification of female hygiene products in order to streamline this product category in the Ukrainian market. In addition, the systematized material shows opportunities for further research in the direction of optimizing the range of female hygiene products, replacing traditional products with ecological and organic, which will help preserve the environment and form a culture of third millennium women’s hygiene.
References
Analiz rynka sredstv zhenskoj gigieny v Rossii [Analysis of the market for female hygiene products in Russia]. Discovery Research Group. Retrieved from https://drgroup.ru/548-analiz-rynka-sredstv-lichnoj-gigieny-dlja-zhenshhin-v-rossii.html [in Russian].
Oficijnyj sajt "Prokter end Gembl Ukrai’na" ["Procter & Gamble Ukraine" official website]. Retrieved from https://www.pg.com.ua/uk-UA [in Ukrainian].
Oficijnyj sajt "Bella Ukrai’na" ["Bella Ukraine" official website]. Retrieved from https://bellatrade.com.ua/uk_UA/brand/bella [in Ukrainian].
Postanova KMU vid 20 zhovtnja 2013 r. (zi zminamy i dopovnennjamy) "Pro zatverdzhennja Tehnichnogo reglamentu shhodo medychnyh vyrobiv" [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of October 20, 2013 (as amended) "On approval of the Technical Regulations for medical devices"]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/753-2013-п [in Ukrainian].
Zakon Ukrai’ny Pro Mytnyj taryf Ukrai’ny: vid 04.06.2020 r. № 674-IX [Law of Ukraine On the Customs Tariff of Ukraine: dated 04.06.2020 № 674-IX]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/674-20#Text [in Ukrainian].
Jedynyj zakupivel’nyj slovnyk DK 021-2015 [The only purchasing dictionary DK 021-2015]. Retrieved from https://ezs.dkpp.rv.ua/index.php?search=33000000-0&type=code [in Ukrainian].
Chistyj rynok. Rynok sredstv zhenskoj gigieny [Clean market. Female hygiene products market]. Retrieved from http://www.ruhim.ru/article/chistyi_rinok.htm [in Russian].
Kolomijec’, T., & Demchenko, V. Stan rynku zhinochyh zasobiv gigijeny v Ukrai’ni [The state of the market of female hygiene products in Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://el-conf.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/7частина_листопад.pdf?fbclid= IwAR2k2iq6cQ6yG2IHrcMcEfvIwwxNI-Lehc3xzZqg5_NwmV8-bZEdqnwigvQ [in Ukrainian].
Oficijnyj sajt Derzhavnoi’ sluzhby statystyky Ukrai’ny [Official site of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
Oficijnyj sajt Derzhavnoi’ fiskal’noi’ sluzhby Ukrai’ny [Official site of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://sfs.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
Mazaraki, A. A., Merezhko, N. V., Koptjuh, L. A., Indutnyj, V. V., Mokrousova, O. R., Kaluga, T. M. et al. (2016). Klasyfikacija neprodovol’chyh tovariv [Classification of non-food products]. A. A. Mazaraki (Ed.). Kyi’v: Kyi’vs’kyj nacional’nyj torgovel’no-ekonomichnyj universytet [in Ukrainian].
Andrijevs’ka, L. V. (2011). Klasyfikacijni oznaky paperovyh vyrobiv sanitarno-gigijenichnogo pryznachennja [Classification features of paper products for sanitary and hygienic purposes]. Mizhnarodnyj naukovo-praktychnyj zhurnal "Tovary i rynky" – International Scientific and Practical Journal "Commodities and Markets", 1, 110-114 [in Ukrainian].
Zajdberg, H. M., Leonov, R. A., & Shifman, P. I. (1970). Fasetnaja klassifikacija Ranganatana i ocenka vozmozhnostej ejo ispol’zovanija [Ranganatan faceted classification and assessment of the possibilities of its use]. Trudy Gosudarstvennoj publichnoj nauchno-tehnicheskoj biblioteki SSSR – Proceedings of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of the USSR. (Issue 3), (pp. 5-88). Moscow [in Russian].
Kaur Rajanbir, Kaur Kanwaljit, & Kaur Rajinder. Menstrual Hygiene, Management, and Waste Disposal: Practices and Challenges Faced by Girls/Women of Developing Countries. Mynepalli K. C. Sridhar (Ed.). Journal of Environmental and Public Health. Vol. 2018. Retrieved from https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jeph/2018/1730964; https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1730964 [in English].
Official site of TM "libresse". Retrieved from https://www.libresse.ua/ingredients [in English].
Official site of TM "Always". Retrieved from https://always.com/en-us/about-us/what-ingredients-are-in-always-pads [in English].
Van Eijk, Anna Maria, Zulaika, Garazi, Lenchner, Madeline, Mason, Linda, Sivakami, Muthusamy, Nyothach, Elizabeth et al. Menstrual cup use, leakage, acceptability, safety, and availability: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health 2019. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6669309 [in English].
Prokladki (pakety) zhenskie gigienicheskie. Obshhie tehnicheskie uslovija [Female hygiene pads (packages). General specifications]. GOST R 52483. Retrieved from http://docs.cntd.ru/document/gost-r-52483-2005 [in Russian].
Vse, shho vy hotily znaty pro tampony [Everything you wanted to know about tampons]. Retrieved from https://www.jnjconsumer.com.ua/ob/o-brende-ob/vse-chto-vy-hoteli-znat-pro-tampony [in Ukrainian].
Edana code of practice for tampons. Retrieved from https://www.edana.org/docs/default-source/absorbent-hygiene-products/tampons-code-of-practice-(english).pdf? sfvrsn=cdc0c491_4 [in English].
Skolozdra, N. Mify pro menstruaciju: shho vy mogly ne znaty pro bagatorazovi zasoby zhinochoi’ gigijeny [Myths about menstruation: what you might not know about reusable female hygiene products]. Retrieved from https://health.24tv.ua/bagatorazovi_zasobi_zhinochoyi_gigiyeni_yak_koristuvatisya_menstrualnoyu_chasheyu_n1221491 [in Ukrainian].
Menstrual’na chasha: pljusy, minusy ta jak vykorystovuvaty [Menstrual cup: pros, cons and how to use]. Retrieved from https://health.24tv.ua/menstrualna_chasha_plyusi_minusi_ta_yak_vikoristovuvati_n1078512 [in Ukrainian].
Kakimi byvajut ezhednevnye prokladki? [What are panty liners?]. Retrieved from https://www.diva.by/health/womanshealth/hygiene/46432.html [in Russian].
Anionovi prokladky – znajomstvo z novoju produkcijeju vid "A" do "Ja" [Anion liners – acquaintance with new production from "A" to "Z"]. Retrieved from https://uk.meadowbrookneurology.net/920-.html [in Ukrainian].
Serkova, Ju. 4 mnogorazovyh sredstva gigieny [4 reusable hygiene products]. Retrieved from https://the-challenger.ru/zdorove/uhod-za-soboj/h-mnogorazovyh-sredstv-gigieny [in Russian].