Halal and kosher foodstuffs: production and certification

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31617/2.2022(41)03

Keywords:

halal, kosher, certification, legal requirements

Abstract

IntroductionThe development of the market for kosher and halal products is of great interest both for producers in the country and globally. Consumers of such products are not only those who adhere to the postulates of the Torah or Sharia Laws, but also representatives of other denomi­nations, for whom the sign "kosher" and "halal" symbolizes the highest quality and safety.
Problem. The requirements for Halal and Kosher products are not set at a single inter­national level. Therefore, the coverage and analysis of the peculiarities of production and certifi­cation of halal and kosher food products, as well as the analysis and systematization of the regulatory framework governing these issues are relevant for producers and other stakeholders.
The aim of the article is to systematize the regulatory and legal requirements for the pro­duction and certification of Halal and Kosher food products to increase the export potential of domestic producers and strengthen their com­petitive positions in foreign markets.
Methods. In the course of the research, scientific publications were processed and sta­tistical information was acquainted.
Results. Halal regional standards(approved by the Institute of Standards and Metrology of Islamic Countries in force in the Eurasian Union and the Persian Gulf region) and international standards(national standards of the UAE, Ma­lay­sia, Indonesia and Codex Alimentaris) are considered. Halal and kosher certification algo­rithms in Ukraine are described. The list of certified market operators according to Halal and Kosher requirements is given.
Conclusions. Demand for kosher and halal products shows the dynamics of growth and is formed regardless of religion and nationality of consumers, as modern buyersare convinced that such productsare better and more useful. Certification opens new opportunities for manu­facturers and provides a number of benefits. First of all, such a certificate is a guarantee of high quality, the ability to expand the market and recognition at the international level, comp­liance with new fashion trends and healthy eating.

Author Biographies

Victoriia KIIKO, National University of Food Technologies

PhD(Technical Sciences), Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Food Expertise

Mariia YANCHYK, National University of Food Technologies

PhD(Technical Sciences), Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Food Expertise

Anastasiia BOZHKO, National University of Food Technologies

Bachelor in specialty "Food Technologies"

References

Peredrij, O. I. (2017). Osoblyvosti sertyfikacii’ produktiv harchuvannja vidpovidno do standartiv "haljal’" [Features of certification of foodstuffs according to "halal" standards]. Tovaroznavchyj visnyk – Commodity Bulletin. (Issue 10), (pp. 137-143) [in Ukrainian].

Kosherno est’: kto delit rynok ob#emom v 20 mlrd grn Kosherno est’: kto delit rynok ob#emom v 20 mlrd grn [Kosher to eat: who shares the market in the amount of 20 billion UAH]. delo.ua. https://delo.ua/business/kosherno-est-kto-delit-rynok-obemom-v20-mlrd-351226 [in Ukrainian].

Andreeva, L. V., Amerhanov, I. M., & Al’hamova, G. K. (2013). Sravnitel’nyj analiz produktov pitanija standartov haljal’ i kosher [Comparative analysis of halal and kosher food products]. Tehnologija pererabotki i produkty pitanija – Processing technology and food products, 71, 28-33 [in Russian].

Sultanov, S. Z., Nigmatullin, A. T., Satuev, B. B., Lebedeva, A. V., Milutka, A. S., & Kurbatova, A. I. (2021). Analiz trebovanij, pred#javljaemyh k produkcii haljal’ pri ee jeksporte v Turciju i OAJe [Analysis of the requirements for halal products when exporting to Turkey and the UAE]. Vestn. Ros. Un-ta druzhby narodov. Serija: jekologija i bezopasnost’ zhiznedejatel’nosti – Bul. of Rus. University of Friendship of Peoples. Series: ecology and life safety. Vol. 29, 1. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47311964 [in Russian].

Suchasni globalizacijni procesy v haljal’-industrii’ jak chynnyk rozvytku mizhnarodnogo haljal’-turyzmu [Modern globalization processes in the halal industry as a factor in the development of international halal tourism]. (2018). Visnyk Kyi’vs’kogo universytetu kul’tury i mystectv. Serija: Turyzm – Bulletin of the Kyiv University of Culture and Arts. Series: Tourism, 1. http://tourism.knukim.edu.ua/article/view/150236 [in Ukrainian].

Burka, A., Gontar, V., Kyshhuk, O., Kostomaha, V., Pankratov, A., Polishhuk, R. et al. Praktychnyj dovidnyk eksportera m’jasnoi’ produkcii’ [A practical guide for meat exporters]. FOOD. https://u-food.org/uk/post/prakticnij-dovidnik-eksportera-molocnoi-produkcii [in Ukrainian].

Centr Doslidzhen’ ta Sertyfikacii’ haljal’ Al’raid [Halal Alraid Research and Certification Center]. http://halal.org.ua/ua [in Ukrainian].

Islams’kyj forum [Islamic Forum]. https://asar-forum.com/viewtopic.php?t=20669 [in Ukrainian].

Ukrai’ns’ka asociacija haljal’noi’ industrii’ "Ukrhaljal’" [Ukrainian Association of Halal Industry "Ukrhalal"]. https://ukrhalal.org/ua [in Ukrainian].

Centr audytu ta kontrolju haljal’ [Halal Audit and Control Center]. https://pro-halal.ru/mezhdunarodnye-standarty-kachestva-khalyal [in Ukrainian].

Mezhdunarodnye standarty kachestva haljal’ [International Halal Quality Standards]. https://pro-halal.ru/mezhdunarodnye-standarty-kachestva-khalyal [in Russian].

Uršulin-Trstenjak, N., Dugonjić, A., Levanić, D., Šušnić, S., & Šušnić, V. (2015). The specifics of Halal standard-HRN BAS 1049:2010. Journal of Hygienic Engineering and Design. (Vol. 12), (pp. 66-70), (Ref. 8). https://keypublishing.org/jhed/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/06.-Natalija-Uršulin-Trstenjak.pdf [in English].

Kijko, V., & Bozhko, A. (2021). Sertyfikacija produkcii’ Halal v Ukrai’ni [Certification of Halal products in Ukraine]. Naukovi zdobutky molodi – vyrishennju problem harchuvannja ljudstva u XXI stolitti – Scientific achievements of young people - solving the problems of human nutrition in the XXI century: Proceedings of the 87 International Scientific Conference of Young Scientists, Postgraduates and Students. (Part 1), (p. 96). Kyi’v: NUHT [in Ukrainian].

Centr sertyfikacii’ HALAL GLOBAL UKRAINE [HALAL GLOBAL UKRAINE certifycation center]. http://www.halalglobal.in.ua [in Ukrainian].

Sertyfikat HALAL [HALAL certificate]. https://certificant.org/sertifikat-halal-i-xalyalnyeprodukty [in Ukrainian].

TOP-5 pokupciv ukrai’ns’koi’ haljal’noi’ kurjatyny [TOP-5 buyers of Ukrainian halal chicken]. marketing-ua. https://www.marketing-ua.com/top-5-pokuptsiv-ukrayinskoyihalyalnoyi-kuryatini [in Ukrainian].

Ukrai’ns’kyj komitet z kashrutu [Ukrainian Kashrut Committee]. http://kosher.org.ua/ua/kashrut [in Ukrainian].

Agentstvo koshernoj sertifikacii [Kosher certification agency]. http://kosher.org.ua/sertifikatsiya [in Russian].

Kijko, V., & Bozhko, A. (2021). Sertyfikacija produkcii’ Kosher v Ukrai’ni [Certification of Kosher products in Ukraine]. Naukovi zdobutky molodi – vyrishennju problem harchuvannja ljudstva u XXI stolitti – Scientific achievements of young people – solving the problems of human nutrition in the XXI century: Proceedings of the 87 International Scientific Conference of Young Scientists, Postgraduates and Students. (Part 1), (p. 104). Kyi’v: NUHT [in Ukrainian].

Muslim Consumer: Is This product Halal? (2020). Ruei Yee. Blockchain, Business, Technology, Track and Trace. LUX TAG. https://www.luxtag.io/blog/muslim-consumeris-this-product-halal [in English].

Guidelines for business on Halal food product assurance in Indonesia. (2020). Flanders. https://www.flandersinvestmentandtrade.com/export/sites/trade/files/market_studies/20.05.04%20Halal%20Guidelines%20%28Revised%20Final%20Draft%29.pdf [in English].

Shahabuddin, A. S. M., Sukor, M. E. A., & Hashim, N. H. (2020). Product-centric halal business: a critique from an Islamic perspective. Journal of Islamic Marketing. Vol. 11, 6, 1707-1724 [in English].

Published

2022-04-13

How to Cite

KIIKO В. ., YANCHYK М. ., & BOZHKO А. . (2022). Halal and kosher foodstuffs: production and certification. "INTERNATIONAL·SCIENTIFIC-·PRACTICAL·JOURNAL·COMMODITIES·AND·MARKETS", 41(1), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.31617/2.2022(41)03