Cyber security and cyber hygiene: the new era of digital technologies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31617/2.2022(43)04Keywords:
digitalization, digital technology, cyber business management, cybersecurity, cyberattack, cyber risk, cyber hygiene, pandemic COVID-19Abstract
Introduction. Digital technologies are a key factor in the development of enterprises, so cybersecurity is becoming an increasingly important area of research.
Problem. Development of Society 5.0. and the move to 5G networks brings new challenges to the proper operation of software, where there are many cyber threats. It is especially important for Ukrainians to comply with the requirements of cyber hygiene during the war.
The aim of the article is to analyse the changes in the digital technology market in the context of cybersecurity and substantiate the recommendations for cyber hygiene in business management.
Methods. A set of general scientific, special and specific methods of historical, logical and analytical generalizations has been applied; economic and statistical (comparative analysis, observation, as well as grouping based on the use of MS Excel software products); dialectical, abstract-logical and systematic analysis.
Results. Cybersecurity can not only respond to incidents, but also prevent attacks before they occur. In order to improve the efficiency of the enterprise, cybersecurity managers focus on technology, as well as on close cooperation with business teams. The result of this interaction is the readiness of cybersecurity to fight criminals on an equal footing, repelling attacks with unprecedented effectiveness.
Conclusions. The experience of long-term work in the remote mode has made long-term changes in the corporate cybersecurity policy of the enterprise. To reduce the likelihood and minimize the consequences of cybersecurity violation, businesses need to find ways to simplify measures for it. This ensures that cybersecurity is a stimulus for business development, not an obstacle to existing and future plans.
References
Dergachova, G. M., & Koleshnja, Ja. O. (2020). Cyfrova transformacija biznesu: sutnist’, oznaky, vymogy ta tehnologii’ [Digital business transformation: essence, features, requirements and technologies]. Ekonomichnyj visnyk NTUU "KPI" – Economic Bulletin of NTUU "KPI", 17, 280-290 [in Ukrainian].
Chapco-Wade, C. Digitization, Digitalization, and Digital Transformation: What’s the Difference? https://medium.com/@colleenchapco/digitizationdigitalization-and-digital-transformation-whats-thedifference-eff1d002fbdf [in English].
Bloomberg, J. Digitization, Digitalization, And Digital Transformation: Confuse Them At Your Peril. https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonbloomberg/2018/04/29/digitization-digitalization-and-digital-transformation-confuse-them-at-your-peril/?sh=89ee0042f2c7 [in English].
Kruglov, V. V. Cyfrova transformacija jak sposib pobudovy smart-suspil’stva [Digital transformation as a way to build a smart society]. https://conf.ztu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/335.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Kujbida, V. S., Karpenko, O. V., & Namestnik, V. V. (2018). Cyfrove vrjaduvannja v Ukrai’ni: bazovi definicii’ ponjatijno-kategorijnogo aparatu [Digital governance in Ukraine: basic definitions of the conceptual and categorical apparatus]. Visnyk NADU pry Prezydentovi Ukrai’ny – NAPA Bulletin under the President of Ukraine, 1, 5-10 [in Ukrainian].
Marushhak, A. I. (2018). Informacijno-pravovi aspekty protydii’ kiberzlochynnosti [Information and legal aspects of combating cybercrime]. Informacija i pravo – Information and law, 1(24), 127-132 [in Ukrainian].
Gucaljuk, M. V. (2019). Okremi aspekty borot’by z organizovanoju kiberzlochynnistju. Aktual’ni problemy upravlinnja informacijnoju bezpekoju derzhavy [Some aspects of the fight against organized cybercrime. Current issues of information security management of the state]. Zbirnyk tez naukovo-praktychnoi’ konferencii’ – Collection of abstracts of the scientific-practical conference. (pp. 199-201). Kyi’v: Nacional’na akademija SBU [in Ukrainian].
Dubov, D. V. (2014). Kiberprostir jak novyj vymir geopolitychnogo supernyctva [Cyberspace as a new dimension of geopolitical rivalry]. Kyi’v: NISD [in Ukrainian].
Pechenjuk, A. V. Informacijna bezpeka Ukrai’ny jak skladova nacional’noi’ bezpeky [Information security of Ukraine as a component of national security]. https://scholar.google.com.ua/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=uk&user=_Iwh2mAAAAAJ&citation_for_view=_Iwh2mAAAAAJ:M3NEmzRMIkIC [in Ukrainian].
Pro rishennja RNBO Ukrai’ny vid 14.05.2021 "Pro Strategiju kiberbezpeky Ukrai’ny" vid 26.08.2021 № 447/2021: Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrai’ny [On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine dated 14.05.2021 "On the Cyber Security Strategy of Ukraine" dated 26.08.2021 № 447/2021: Decree of the President of Ukraine]. https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/4472021-40013 [in Ukrainian].
Ukrai’na 2030E – krai’na z rozvynutoju cyfrovoju ekonomikoju [Ukraine 2030E is a country with a developed digital economy]. https://strategy.uifuture.org/kraina-z-rozvinutoyu-cifrovoyu-ekonomikoyu.html [in Ukrainian].
