EU border regime in context of legal migration of third-country nationals
Keywords:
The European Union, legal migration, externalisation, Mediterranean area, migration and asylum policyAbstract
In the European Union there is a regular adaptation of the principles laying down the basic standards dealing with the area of migration and asylum policy. EU migration policy regulates the migration of citizens within the multinational level and migration of third countries. The agenda of EU includes legal and illegal transboundary movements of Mediterranean area. The necessity of implementing the migration policy to the supranational level (EU) is closely related to the free movement of persons. Creating of area without borders between EU member states arose the need to establish external migration policy. While defining and developing a current European migration policy, the EU represents an increasingly important actor, which in its agenda presents broad powers of European immigration issues. EU externalise migration management and strengthen security at border crossings in the Mediterranean area.
References
European EMN. (2013). Intra-EU Mobility of third-country nationals. [online]. European Commission: European Network Migration. [cit. 2016-10-20]. URL : http://emn.ie/files/p_20131001105714emn-synthesis_report_intra_eu_mobility_final_august_2013.pdf.
European Commission. (2011). Communniscation from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. The Global Approach to Migration and Mobility. [online]. European Commission. European Commission. [cit. 2016-11-18]. URL : http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/pdf/1_en_act_part1_v9_com2011-743_en.pdf.
MFA. (2015). The Stockholm Programme (2010-2014). [online]. Helenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs. [cit. 2016-10-20]. URL : http://www.mfa.gr/en/foreignpolicy/greece-in-the-eu/area-of-justice-freedom-and-security.html?page=2.
Blaue Karte EU. (2015) [online]. Migration.gv.at. [cit. 2015-11-26]. URL : http://www.migration.gv.at/de/formen-der-zuwanderung/dauerhafte-zuwanderungrot-weiss-rot-karte/blaue-karte-eu.html.
Schuman Report on Europe, State of the Union 2014. (2014). [online]. Fondation of Robert Schuman. URL : http://www.robert-schuman.eu/en/bookshop/0203-schumanreport-on-europe-state-of-the-union-2014.
EEAS. (2015) Migration and Asylum in External Relations. [online]. European Union. [cit. 2016-10-20]. URL : http://eeas.europa.eu/migration/.
Report from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the regions. (2017). [online]. EUR-lex, [cit. 2017-03-06]. URL : http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A52014DC0096.
Andrade G. P., Martin I., Mananashivili S. (2015). EU cooperation with third countries in the field of migration. [online]. Brusel: Policy Department Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs, 146 s. [cit. 2016-12-10]. URL : http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2015/536469/IPOL_STU(2015)536469_EN.pdf.
European Commission. (2017a). External aspects. [online]. Migration and Home Affairs, 2017a. [cit.2017-01-24]. URL : https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/what-we-do/policies/asylum/external-aspects_en.
European Commission. (2017b). Return & readmission. [online]. Migration and Home Affairs, 2017b. [cit.2017-03-12]. URL : https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/
what-we-do/policies/irregular-migration-return-policy/return-readmission_en.
European Commission. (2015). The European Union’s Cooperation with Africa on Migration. [online]. European Commission. [cit. 2016-11-30]. URL : http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-15-4832_en.htm.
Rabat Declaration. (2006). [online]. The Elcano Royal Institute. [cit. 2016-12-10]. URL : http://www.realinstitutoelcano.org/materiales/docs/RabatDeclaration_ActionPlan.pdf.
Mobility partnerships, visa facilitation and readmission agreements.(2017).[online]. European Commission: Migration and Home Affairs. [cit. 2017-03-24]. URL :
Rais M. (2016). European Union readmission agreements. [online]. Forced Migration review, 45–46 p. [cit. 2017-03-10]. URL : http://www.fmreview.org/sites/fmr/files/FMRdownloads/en/destination-europe/rais.pdf.
